神戸大学の英作文　練習問題

神戸大学の英作文　過去問研究

神戸大学の英語試験は125点満点。そのうち英作文の配点は25点と、決して高くはありません。他の問題は、語彙問題、和訳、長文読解など、総合的な英語力を問う多様な問題が出題されるため、そちらの対策に多くの時間を割く必要があります。また、試験時間が80分と内容を考えると短いので、注意が必要です。

英作文は他の問題に比べて易しく、しっかり対策すれば得点源にできるパートであるのも事実。出題テーマのジャンルは広く、論文の引用や、数字を使ったもの、資料を使ったものなどのパターンがありますが、その後の設問は毎年同じような問い方です。

このページでは、英作文の特徴や効果的な対策を紹介し、確実に点を取るためのポイントを解説します。最後に練習問題もあります。

神戸大学の英作文　過去の出題

出題	自由英作文
2017年	(1) 自分が経験したことのあるバンドワゴン効果　40語程度 (2) 大人より10代がバンドワゴン効果の影響を受けやすい。賛成か反対か。60語程度
2018年	(1) 海外からの観光客にとって適切なピクトグラムを選択。60語程度 (2) 海外からの観光客に温泉に来てもらうアイディア。60語程度
2019年	(1) 間取りを見て、アパートを選ぶ。60語程度 (2) 日本の「礼金」という習慣についての考えを書く。60語程度
2020年	大問１-問5. 本文の内容をふまえ、意見を書く。60語程度 大問２-問5. 「禅」の解釈を書く。70語程度
2021年	(1) “inward-oriented tendency”を説明する。40語程度 (2) 留学する若者が減少した原因は…　意見を述べる。60語程度
2022年	(1) “level playing field”が何を意味するのかを書く。40語程度 (2) 制服に賛成か反対かを書く。70語程度
2023年	(1) “smartphone addiction” とは何かを書く。40語程度 (2) アンケート結果の予測　60語程度
2024年	(1) food loss が起こる理由を考えて書く。 40語程度 (2) food wasteを減らす方法を考えて書く。 60語程度

神戸大学の英作文　おすすめの参考書

過去問

神戸大学　過去問 ３年分（駿台）
神戸大学　神戸大の英語 15ヵ年（教学社）
世界一わかりやすい神大の英語合格講座（KADOKAWA）

参考書

作文のための英文法・・・英作文が苦手ならここからスタート
すぐ書ける自由英作文・・・これまでの出題傾向なら１, ２, ４章だけでよい。時間があるなら他の問題も新傾向に備えて学ぶ価値あり。

神戸大学の英作文　類題をたくさん作ってみました。

金沢個別予備校グレートグリットで、神戸大学を受験する生徒のために作りました。過去10年間の傾向に似た問題です。ご自由にお使いください。書いたら、GoogleのAI “Gemini”に添削してもらいましょう。文法やスペルの正確なチェックだけではなく、文構造や文調まで修正したり、多くの情報を返してもらえます。

1-01【自由英作文】

The following is a part of a research paper. Read the passage and answer the questions in English.

Robots are now used in factories, hospitals, and even homes. While they can make work more efficient, some people worry that robots might replace human jobs. A study investigated how people feel about the increasing presence of robots in society.

(1) What are some advantages of using robots in daily life? Write your answer in approximately 40 words.
(2) What do you think the study found about people’s opinions on robots? Write your answer in approximately 60 words.

1-02【自由英作文】

The following is a part of a research paper. Read the passage and answer the questions in English.

Many students listen to music while studying. Some believe music helps them focus, while others think it is distracting. A study examined whether listening to music affects students’ concentration and academic performance.

(1) What are some possible benefits of listening to music while studying? Write your answer in approximately 40 words.
(2) What do you think the study found about the effects of music on studying? Write your answer in approximately 60 words.

1-03【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Online shopping has become more popular in recent years, with many people choosing to buy products from websites rather than physical stores. According to a 2021 report, global e-commerce sales increased by 27% in the previous year.

Supporters of online shopping argue that it offers convenience, lower prices, and a wider variety of products. However, critics point out that it harms small local businesses and increases packaging waste, which negatively impacts the environment.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “e-commerce” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Do you prefer online shopping or shopping at physical stores? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.

1-04【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Fast food is a popular choice for many people because it is convenient and inexpensive. A 2019 study found that over 36% of adults in the United States eat fast food every day.

Supporters of fast food argue that it saves time and is widely available. However, critics claim that fast food is unhealthy, leading to problems like obesity and heart disease. They also say that fast food restaurants contribute to environmental issues through excessive packaging and food waste.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “obesity” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Do you think fast food is a good or bad choice for a regular diet? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.

1-05【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have changed the way people communicate. According to a 2021 report, 4.2 billion people worldwide use social media.

Supporters of social media argue that it helps people stay connected, share information quickly, and express their thoughts freely. However, critics point out that social media can lead to cyberbullying, misinformation, and addiction, which negatively impact mental health.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “misinformation” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Do you think social media is more beneficial or harmful? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.

1-06【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, many companies have allowed employees to work from home. According to a 2021 study, 55% of workers said they preferred remote work to working in an office.

Supporters of remote work say it saves commuting time, reduces stress, and allows for more flexibility. However, critics argue that it decreases social interaction, makes communication more difficult, and blurs the boundary between work and personal life.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “flexibility” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Would you prefer to work from home or in an office? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.

1-07【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Space exploration has advanced significantly in recent years. In 2020, NASA sent a rover to Mars, and private companies like SpaceX are developing space travel for civilians.

Supporters of space exploration argue that it helps us understand the universe, leads to new technologies, and could one day help humans live on other planets. However, critics say it is too expensive and that governments should focus on solving problems on Earth, such as poverty and climate change.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “space exploration” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Do you think governments should invest in space exploration? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.

1-08【自由英作文】

The following is a part of a research paper. Read the passage and answer the questions in English.

Many people do not get enough sleep. Studies show that sleep deprivation can negatively affect memory, concentration, and even physical health. A research team conducted a survey to understand how sleep habits affect students’ academic performance.

(1) Why is sleep important for students? Write your answer in approximately 40 words.
(2) What do you think the survey revealed about students’ sleep habits and academic performance? Write your answer in approximately 60 words.

1-09【自由英作文】

The following is a part of a research paper. Read the passage and answer the questions in English.

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming more common. They reduce carbon emissions and help fight climate change. However, EVs also have challenges, such as high costs and limited charging stations. Researchers conducted a study to explore people’s opinions on switching to EVs.

(1) What are the benefits of using electric vehicles? Write your answer in approximately 40 words.
(2) What do you think the study found about the challenges of using electric vehicles? Write your answer in approximately 60 words.

1-10【自由英作文】

Read the following passage and answer the questions in English.

Many countries are investing in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. According to a 2022 report, global solar power production increased by 22% in the previous year.

Supporters of renewable energy argue that it reduces pollution and slows climate change. However, some critics say that solar panels and wind turbines are expensive to install and that renewable energy sources do not always provide a stable supply of electricity.

(1) Based on this passage, what does “renewable energy” mean? Write your answer in around 40 words.
(2) Do you think governments should promote renewable energy? Support your opinion with reasons based on your personal experience, using around 70 words.